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SELF-ORGANIZATION AND STS |
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We are analyzing the mailings in all of the
above mailing lists distributed until November 6, 1998. In each of these lists, we are counting the number of messages (m), senders of
messages (s) and subscribers (S) over the observed period of time (t). Thus, we are
computing the activity of the list (m/t) and the participation in the list (s/S %).
Next, for each mailing list, we are counting how many mailings each
subscriber has sent. Then we are forming a table showing how many subscribers have
sent a certain number of messages. Normalizing the columns of the latter table, we are
obtaining the Histogram (number of messages vs. number of subscribers) for each
mailing list. Here we might comment that subscribers who have sent 0 (or very few)
messages are who are named "lurkers" in the Internet jargon.
What is quite original in our work is that we are studying threads of messages
in each of the studied mailing lists: a thread is a set of messages on the same topic of
discussion, i.e., a series of messages in which a message is replying the previous one.
We are counting the total number messages in threads (TM) and the number of
subscribers participating in threads (TS). So, we are computing the percentage of
threaded messages in a list (TM/m %) and the percentage of participation in threads in
a list (TS/S %). In addition, for each thread in each list, we are counting how long the
thread of messages lasts. We are also identifying the groups of countries of the participating senders in
threads of messages. We are using the following groups: E = Europe, A = America,
AAA = Asia, Australia, Africa, Var. = .com, .net, .org, etc. In particular, for the
EuroCon-KnowFlow list, we are considering the participation from the various
countries in the SOEIS project: Ch-p = Switzerland (in project), De-p = Germany (in
project), Dk-p = Denmark (once in project), Gr-p = Greece (in project), It-p = Italy (in
project), Nl-p = Netherlands (in project), UK-p = United Kingdom (in project).
Finally, we are sorting both the total messages and the threaded messages in a
list according to thematic topics being discussed and we are computing percentages of
messages in each topic. We are considering the following topics: announcements,
administrative, theory, list maintenance, and miscellaneous.
From the above analyses, one could draw some various conclusions on
patterns of communicational dynamics emerging in each mailing list. In fact, we are
producing a comparison of all the data produced from the analysis of all the examined
mailing list. However, an interesting conclusion refers to the existing
communicational connectivity in each mailing list, which can be inferred from the
statistics of threads. In fact, the actual communicational activity in a discussion list
depends on how many discussions are taking place and how many subscribers are
involved in these discussions. Of course, such an activity is manifested in the statistics
on threads: A communicationally active mailing list would include a high number of
threads and a high participation of subscribers in these threads. On the opposite, in a
communicationally inactive list most of the distributed messages would be
unanswered mailings (like announcements), i.e., such a list would be poor in threads.
In this respect, it is also very interesting to understand the possible variety of
people participating in threads: If they are almost the same, the percentage of
participation will be low. Furthermore, an interesting point to know is whether there
are particular groups of subscribers to which communication in the list are restricted.
If this were the case, then the mailing list would manifest symptoms of what is called
"informational Balkanization." This is why, i.e., to see this occurrence in the studied
mailing lists, to each thread we are associating the groups of countries of participants
in threads.
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